Young with Lupus
Lupus diagnosed in children or adolescents is called juvenile systemic lupus erythematosus (jSLE).
10 to 20% of all lupus diagnoses are made in childhood or adolescence. jSLE most commonly occurs between the ages of 11 and 15 and is only very rarely diagnosed before the age of 5.
Children and adolescents with jSLE experience similar symptoms and complaints to adults affected by lupus.
You have what? Lupus ery-tery…?
Actually, it would be kind of nice to have a “wolf”!
And how cool would it be to have something rare and extraordinary! But it is not cool that you are in pain and constantly tired.
Do you wish to go to the club tonight with your best friends and celebrate all night? You will feel exhausted before midnight, and your medication is not compatible with alcohol anyway. So it is better to refrain than to stand out in such an awkward way.
In short: you are young, in education or training, have lots of friends, lots of hobbies, and you want to party or travel or simply enjoy a great time! But then there is this unpronounceable systemic lupus erythematosus! It throws a spanner in the works—of many plans!
By now you know what this lupus is. Thankfully there is a short form! You have got used to the medication and doctor’s appointments. You are battling the symptoms almost every day. They are simply a nuisance.
Still, you would just like to be like everyone else! There is such a huge gap between you and your peers! While your friends focus on Netflix series, the latest games or dark hip-hop—or whatever they are into right now—you are learning how the immune system works, why you should avoid the sun, and what biologics are—out of necessity, not out of interest at all!
Your strength is that you live in the here and now. You can forget the “wolf” from time to time, completely block it out. Just hang out, enjoy life.
But then when you forget the medication or were in the sun without sunscreen, your doctors remind you: “Compliance is important. That means following the therapy!” You would prefer if “compliance” were a youth word, e.g. in the sense of: we function well as a group, we respect each other.
The positive thing is
that children and adolescents today deal more openly with diversity and inclusion, and therefore also speak more openly about their illness.
In addition, social media often connects them very well, and they inform and support one another.
However, there are also further challenges:
For all teens with chronic illnesses, compliance—i.e. adhering to treatment—is a recurring issue.
School and training, which do not always meet the needs of those affected; the large discrepancy compared with healthy peers; puberty; the search for one’s own identity; the very important self-image and external image during the teenage years.
Adolescents go through an intense physical and emotional development.
Particular effects on adolescents.
The effects of juvenile SLE can affect adolescents in particular ways, as they are in the midst of a phase of intense physical and emotional development. The disease can affect young people’s self-confidence, especially if visible symptoms such as the butterfly rash appear
Everyday school life or university studies can be made more difficult, particularly by fatigue. Fatigue and pain also make it harder for adolescents to take part in many social activities.
Adolescents with lupus often have to juggle managing their health, education and relationships. In addition, questions about identity and worries about the future can be intensified by the disease, as it can affect plans and life goals.
Would you like to do something for young people affected by lupus? So would we!
You have probably looked it up online: Google and ChatGPT have explained lupus well to you. But you have also noticed that the texts—and even the videos—were probably made by boomers for boomers.
Lupus Suisse, too, for a long time addressed almost only adults—we would like to change that. We want self-help groups for adolescents with lupus to be established. We want more information and events to be tailored to you and other young people affected.
But we need to learn from you! We need your help to expand the services for adolescents with lupus.
Would you like to start a self-help group or your own community just for young people with lupus? Do you have topic suggestions, ideas or texts? Would you like to talk about your life with lupus in an interview?
I look forward to speaking with you!
