Young with Lupus
Lupus diagnosed in children or adolescents is called juvenile systemic lupus erythematosus (jSLE).
10 to 20% of all lupus diagnoses are made in childhood or adolescence. jSLE most commonly occurs between the ages of 11 and 15 and is only very rarely diagnosed before the age of 5.
Children and adolescents with jSLE experience similar symptoms and complaints to adults affected by lupus.
You have what? Lupus ery-tery…?
Actually, it would be kind of nice to have a “wolf”!
And how cool would it be to have something rare and extraordinary! But it is not cool that you are in pain and constantly tired.
You want to go to the club with your BFs tonight and party all night? You are already exhausted before midnight, and your medication does not mix with alcohol anyway. So it is better to skip it than stand out as so cringe.
In short: you are young, in education or training, have lots of friends, lots of hobbies, and you want to party or travel or simply enjoy a great time! But then there is this unpronounceable systemic lupus erythematosus! It throws a spanner in the works—of many plans!
By now you know what this lupus is (thankfully there is a short form!), and you have got used to the medication and doctor’s appointments. You are battling the symptoms almost every day; they are simply a nuisance.
Even so, you would simply like to be like everyone else! There is such a huge gap between you and your peers! While your friends focus on Netflix series, the latest games or dark hip-hop—or whatever they are into right now—you are learning how the immune system works, why you should avoid the sun, and what biologics are—out of necessity, not out of interest at all!
Your strength is that you live in the here and now! You can even forget the “wolf” from time to time, completely block it out. Just hanging out and enjoying life. But if you then forget your medication or have been out in the sun without sunscreen, your doctor reminds you: “Compliance is important. That means following the treatment plan!” You would have preferred “compliance” to be a youth slang word, for example in the sense of: We work well as a group, respect each other…
The positive thing is
that children and adolescents today deal more openly with diversity and inclusion, and therefore also speak more openly about their illness.
In addition, social media often connects them very well, and they inform and support one another.
However, there are also further challenges:
For all teens with chronic illnesses, compliance—i.e. adhering to treatment—is a recurring issue.
School and training (which do not always meet their needs), the large discrepancy compared with healthy peers, puberty, the search for one’s own identity, and the very important self-image and external image during the teenage years.
Adolescents go through an intense physical and emotional development.
The challenges of lupus: Specific impacts on adolescents.
The effects of juvenile SLE can affect adolescents in particular ways, as they are in the midst of a phase of intense physical and emotional development. The disease can affect young people’s self-confidence, especially if they have visible symptoms such as the butterfly rash.
Everyday school life or university studies can be made more difficult, particularly by fatigue. Fatigue and pain also make it harder for adolescents to take part in many social activities.
Adolescents with lupus often have to juggle the challenge of managing their health while also taking care of their education and relationships. In addition, questions of identity and worries about the future can be intensified by the disease, as it can influence their plans and goals for life.
Would you like to do something for young people affected by lupus? So would we!
You have probably looked it up online: Google and ChatGPT have explained lupus well to you. But you have also noticed that the texts—and even the videos—were probably made by boomers for boomers.
Lupus Suisse, too, for a long time addressed almost only adults! We would like to change that! We want self-help groups for adolescents with lupus to be established. We want more information and events to be tailored to you and other young people affected!
But we need to learn from you—from all of you! We need your support to expand what we offer for adolescents with lupus! Would you like to start a self-help group, your own community, just for young people with lupus? Do you have topic suggestions, ideas, texts? Would you like to talk about your life with lupus in an interview?
I look forward to speaking with you!
